Navigating the Waters of Buying a Pleasure Craft in Canada and Abroad
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Buying a Pleasure Craft in Canada or from Abroad
If you’re considering purchasing a pleasure craft in Canada or from abroad, there are several things you need to consider to ensure the vessel meets legal requirements and construction standards. Here are some important things to keep in mind:
Hull Serial Number
All boats sold in Canada must have a Hull Serial Number. This number is mandatory for vessels constructed after August 1, 1981, and is placed on every boat by the manufacturer or importer to demonstrate that it meets relevant construction standards. If you’re considering purchasing a boat without a Hull Serial Number, insist that the seller obtains one before you make the purchase.
Canadian Compliance Notice
Most boats sold in Canada that are powered by a motor must carry a Canadian Compliance Notice. This notice means that the boat met the department’s construction standards at the time it was built. However, changes to the boat over time may mean that the compliance notice is no longer valid. If you’re buying a used boat, ensure that it still meets construction standards or hire a marine surveyor to examine the boat and let you know what changes need to be made to bring it up to standard.
Transport Canada’s Construction Standards for Small Vessels
If you’re buying a pleasure craft from another country, keep in mind that construction standards differ from country to country. Ensure that the boat meets Transport Canada’s Construction Standards for Small Vessels or that you can modify the boat to meet these standards before you operate it.
Customs and Border Services Agency (CBSA)
If you’re importing a pleasure craft into Canada, the CBSA will ask you for specific documents and information on the boat and seller to confirm the sale and assess duties and taxes. Contact the CBSA before purchasing the boat to determine what information and documents are required from the seller to bring the boat to Canada.
Trailer Requirements
If you’re towing your boat on a trailer, keep in mind that a trailer is considered a motor vehicle with different requirements from those that apply to your boat. Contact the CBSA to learn more. Additionally, if you’re purchasing a trailer, contact your provincial or territorial transportation office to determine any applicable requirements.
Export Requirements
If you’re purchasing a boat or trailer from another country, keep in mind that there may be export requirements in that country. Contact the authorities in that country to determine what requirements exist.
Final Thoughts
Purchasing a pleasure craft can be an exciting experience, but it’s important to ensure the boat meets legal requirements and construction standards. By following the guidelines above, you can help ensure a hassle-free purchase and an enjoyable boating experience.
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